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7/9/2026

Janusmed sex and gender

Janusmed sex and gender – Karbidopa (+ levodopa)

Janusmed Sex and Gender is a knowledge database providing information on sex and gender aspects of drug treatment. The knowledge database is primarily intended to be used by physicians and healthcare professionals. The texts are general and should not be considered as treatment guidelines. The individual patient’s physician is responsible for the patient’s drug treatment.

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Karbidopa (+ levodopa) testing environment

Karbidopa (+ levodopa)

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  1. Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2012 [cited 2013-04-16.]

  2. Arabia G, Zappia M, Bosco D, Crescibene L, Bagalà A, Bastone L et al. Body weight, levodopa pharmacokinetics and dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease. Neurol Sci. 2002;23 Suppl 2:S53-4.

  3. Kaasinen V, Nurmi E, Brück A, Eskola O, Bergman J, Solin O et al. Increased frontal [(18)F]fluorodopa uptake in early Parkinson's disease: sex differences in the prefrontal cortex. Brain. 2001;124:1125-30.

  4. Allen RP, Earley CJ. Augmentation of the restless legs syndrome with carbidopa/levodopa. Sleep. 1996;19:205-13.

  5. Polleri A, Masturzo P, Murialdo G, Carolei A. Dose and sex related effects of aromatic aminoacids decarboxylase inhibitors on serum prolactin in humans. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1980;93:7-12.

  6. Carrière N, Kreisler A, Dujardin K, Destée A, Defebvre L. [Impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease: A cohort of 35 patients]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2012;168:143-51.

  7. Nyholm D, Karlsson E, Lundberg M, Askmark H. Large differences in levodopa dose requirement in Parkinson's disease: men use higher doses than women. Eur J Neurol. 2010;17:260-6.

  8. Baba Y, Putzke JD, Whaley NR, Wszolek ZK, Uitti RJ. Gender and the Parkinson's disease phenotype. J Neurol. 2005;252:1201-5.

  1. Läkemedelsstatistik. Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen. 2012 [cited 2013-04-16.]
  2. Arabia G, Zappia M, Bosco D, Crescibene L, Bagalà A, Bastone L et al. Body weight, levodopa pharmacokinetics and dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease. Neurol Sci. 2002;23 Suppl 2:S53-4.
  3. Kaasinen V, Nurmi E, Brück A, Eskola O, Bergman J, Solin O et al. Increased frontal [(18)F]fluorodopa uptake in early Parkinson's disease: sex differences in the prefrontal cortex. Brain. 2001;124:1125-30.
  4. Allen RP, Earley CJ. Augmentation of the restless legs syndrome with carbidopa/levodopa. Sleep. 1996;19:205-13.
  5. Polleri A, Masturzo P, Murialdo G, Carolei A. Dose and sex related effects of aromatic aminoacids decarboxylase inhibitors on serum prolactin in humans. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1980;93:7-12.
  6. Carrière N, Kreisler A, Dujardin K, Destée A, Defebvre L. [Impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease: A cohort of 35 patients]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2012;168:143-51.
  7. Nyholm D, Karlsson E, Lundberg M, Askmark H. Large differences in levodopa dose requirement in Parkinson's disease: men use higher doses than women. Eur J Neurol. 2010;17:260-6.
  8. Baba Y, Putzke JD, Whaley NR, Wszolek ZK, Uitti RJ. Gender and the Parkinson's disease phenotype. J Neurol. 2005;252:1201-5.